By Margaret Regan
KINGSOLVER AND ANTIGONE: Back before she was a brand name,
Tucson author Barbara Kingsolver used to give readings
at the old Antigone Books, a tiny storefront on Fifth Street.
And even now that she's a bona fide best-selling author, with
works that linger on The New York Times lists, she still
reads at Antigone, which has done a little growing of its own,
into larger quarters at Fourth Avenue and Seventh Street.
This Friday night at 7 p.m., Kingsolver concludes a national book tour at the local feminist independent bookshop with a reading of her latest novel,
The Poisonwood Bible.
The book is brave new territory for Kingsolver, who has sometimes
been burdened by a regionalist reputation. In the sprawling new
work, Kingsolver departs the familiar Southwest of her earlier
tales for Africa, and takes on large themes to match. She sets
her novel in the late '50s, at the dangerous moment when Belgium
has begun to dismantle its colonial empire, laying bare the devastation
wrought on the Congo by years of imperialism. Kingsolver finds
a way into this historic disaster through fiction. She's conjured
up an American Baptist family that embarks on a Congolese mission
just before elected leader Patrice Lumumba is assassinated on
orders of the U.S. government.
The mother and her four daughters tell of life in a jungle village
in their own distinct voices, Kinsgsolver deftly alternating her
narrators by chapter. Burdened by hunger and illness, they get
flashes of the political dangers around them only occasionally,
like the glimpses they get of crocodiles lurking in the river.
The fanatical patriarch of this vulnerable band is one Rev. Price,
who understands his family of females as little as he does the
Congolese he's impelled to baptize in the croc-infested waters.
"I really loved the book," reports Trudy Mills, co-owner
of Antigone with Kate Randall. "It was so involving I had
a hard time reading other stuff afterwards. It's great that somebody
like Barbara is still so committed politically."
While Kingsolver was metamorphosing into literary star, Antigone
Books was coming up in the world too, though not, says Mills with
a laugh, at exactly the same rate. Founded in 1973 by Barbara
Atwood, Pat Kelly and Johnnie Cunningham, Antigone first pushed
the borders of its Fifth Street shop west to Fourth Avenue, expanding
into a two-storefront complex on the corner.
"I seem to remember Barbara reading her poetry in that place,
with everybody sitting on the floor," says Mills, who became
owner in 1987, with Randall signing on in 1991. Kingsolver read
her first novel, The Bean Trees, there and over the years,
has come back for each of her seven books, appearing at the store
perhaps a dozen times.
Three years ago, as the business outgrew its tiny rental space,
Antigone moved south, and bought much larger quarters with a parking
lot of its own at Fourth Avenue and Seventh Street. Kingsolver's
reading this week is part of the store's celebration of its 25th
anniversary, a milestone that's not bad in a city that just this
year lost two other independents, Coyote's Voice and Whiz Kids
Books and Toys. Haunted Bookshop was felled earlier.
"We're doing pretty well after 25 years," Mills says.
"When Barnes & Noble and Borders first opened, we could
see a decline more clearly."
That's partly because Antigone has adjusted to the new marketplace
by adding gifts to its book stocks.
"We're selling the same number of books, but the percentage
of sales that are books has declined. When we sell a Beanie Baby,
we say that you're subsidizing a book."
It's important for the independents to stay in business to ensure
a wide range of books in the marketplace, Mills says. "You
need a diversity of people buying books, otherwise you become
just a middle ground. With the independents, you get regional
variation and idiosyncrasy."
The latest trouble to hit the independents is a Barnes &
Noble move to acquire the book distributor Ingram. If the purchase
goes ahead, it would give the giant book chain control not only
over its own outlets, but over a distribution system that independents
rely on.
"The independents get the majority of our books from them.
The American Booksellers Association is trying to get the (U.S.)
Justice Department to look into it. It's really a worry to me."
Mills says she was pleased that Kingsolver read at independents
all over the country on her Poisonwood promo tour. In fact,
she kicked off the nationwide tour October 15 at another Tucson
independent, The Book Mark.
"I talked to HarperCollins (her publisher) about getting
books in for the reading, and I asked, 'What's been going on?'
" Mills says. "They read me the names of independent
bookstores where Barbara read. In a couple of places she did fund-raisers...You
have to get to a certain stature to demand it....
"Barbara, she's great. I met her when she was doing research
on Holding the Line, her most political book (a nonfiction
account subtitled Women in the Great Arizona Mine Strike of
1983). She was politically active in her community then, and
she still is."
Author Barbara Kingsolver gives a free reading and signing of
The Poisonwood Bible at 7 p.m. Friday, November
20, at Antigone Books, 411 N. Fourth Ave. For more information
call 792-3715.
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