Mary Jane Lamond Moves Forward Through The Past.
By Dave Irwin
CELTIC SINGER MARY Jane Lamond is determined to keep the
past alive, but she isn't a cultural throwback. Like experimental
Native American musicians who add synthesizers to traditional
chants or progressive Finnish singers who put funk rhythms under
traditional Lapland folk songs, Lamond is taking the old ways
into the future.
"Someone described my music as trance/modern or cultural
creative," says Lamond, who is based in her adopted home
of Cape Breton, Nova Scotia. "You have traditionalists and
modernists, and then you have people in the middle who want to
move forward in a modern way, but not abandon the past. Innovation
is not the primary goal, but to move forward and bring what's
good about the past with you."
Lamond's music on her debut album Suas e! (loosely translated
as "Go for it") is an infectious blend of old Scottish
songs handed down through Cape Breton's oral tradition, sung in
traditional Gaelic fashion, but updated with alt.rock drums, moody
atmospheric keyboards and funky bass lines. There are elements
of the world music sophistication of Daniel Lanois or Peter Gabriel,
though Lamond claims to have never listened to them until the
album was almost completed.
"I grew up listening to Iggy Pop, the Sex Pistols and David
Bowie," she explains. "So I bring all kinds of influences.
I take a song that I like and try to figure out how I can put
some sort of soundscape in behind that both accentuates the meaning
of the words and also creates a background for the song."
Though she grew up in Quebec and Ontario, Lamond often visited
her grandparents on the isolated island of Cape Breton in far
eastern Canada at the edge of the North Atlantic. The area was
populated by Scottish immigrants following the breakdown of the
clan system in Scotland after the Battle of Culloden in 1745.
An estimated 30,000 to 40,000 displaced persons accepted the offer
of free land, as the British were trying to introduce their own
colonists to counteract the existing French influence in the newly
won outpost of the Empire.
"It was, at the time, the largest human migration in history,"
Lamond explains. "We have a little center of isolation, a
microcosm of Scottish/Gaelic tradition. Even now, in 1999, we
still have Gaelic speakers who are telling Fenian tales that originated
in old Irish mythology, and a marvelous singing tradition, including
songs that no longer exist in Scotland."
Lamond, who did not speak Gaelic, was so taken with the culture
that she began learning songs phonetically. She went on to master
the language and earn a degree in Gaelic Studies. She considered
continuing on to a graduate program but decided to pursue music
instead. She rues her time away from her adopted home.
"I'm away so much now," she sighs. "A lot of these
people that I've learned these songs from are in their 80s and
90s. To go away to finish a Master's degree, I could miss a lot.
I just bought myself a little hovel in Cape Breton. I'm very rooted
in my community right now."
Lamond is a self-taught singer, belying her grace and vocal accuracy,
especially on tricky a cappella songs.
"I had piano lessons as a kid," she says, "but
singing was the only thing that really moved me musically. We
sang a lot at home and I sang in choirs. I think half the trick,
like learning any instrument, is the more you do it, the better
you get."
Her background includes stints in bands in Montreal's post-punk
scene, which she jokingly refers to as her dark period. But mostly
she has been learning traditional melodies and lyrics, milling
songs sung by groups to coordinate their work at turning fleece
into wool, or obscure love ballads, songs as old as the Highlands.
"For me, each song has the circumstances in which I learned
it," she explains. "There may be a memory of singing
in someone's kitchen at 4 o'clock in the morning or being down
at my 90-year-old neighbor's house learning the song."
Lamond's touring band includes Wendy MacIsaac on fiddle, keyboard/percussionist
Cathy Porter, Brad Davidge on electric and acoustic guitars, bass
player Joe Butcher and drummer Matt Foulds. As powerful and lilting
as the album is, Lamond admits they are even more lively in concert.
She has previously toured with Melissa Etheridge, the Chieftains
and Crash Test Dummies. She first gained attention as the vocalist
on Ashley MacIsaac's surprise contemporary radio hit, "Sleepy
Maggie," which she co-wrote with Cape Breton native Gordie
Sampson.
Although she sings exclusively in Gaelic, that does not diminish
the power of the songs for listeners who don't understand the
language.
"I was attracted to these songs before I learned the language,"
she notes. "There's so much inner rhythm in the poetry. There's
an attractiveness to them without knowing what they mean, but
that's not what I was aiming for."
"For me, the meaning of the words is supreme. I always set
the song and the words first. The whole philosophy behind the
album is that if you took away all that soundscape behind the
words, you'd still have a fairly traditional rendition of the
songs."
Lamond is currently working on a follow-up to Suas e!
to be released in the U.S. next January. Some of the songs from
the upcoming album are featured on this tour. She is still experimenting
with the songs on an individual basis to find just the right ambience.
"Sometimes repetitive rhythms behind the songs will work
the best," she says. "If I want to sing a song that
has a fairly free rhythm or longer phrasing, sometimes if the
band is doing something that is rhythmic and like a loop, that
works best for the more traditional rendition on top. Gaelic singing
is all about an emphasis on long vowels and rhythms and there's
a whole technique to the songs. We think that if it's a sentimental
song, we should have a lot of dynamics and rhythm changes, lots
of rubato. I'm finding my new arrangements are less about that
and more about creating a trance kind of a thing. For me, there's
an exploration of what can happen with these songs."
Mary Jane Lamond performs at 8 p.m. on Saturday, June
26, in Plaza Palomino, corner of Ft. Lowell and Swan Road.
Tickets are $12 in advance, $14 day of show. Tickets are available
at Hear's Music, Beaver's Band Box and Enchanted Earthworks, or
charge by phone at 881-3947. For more information call
297-9133.
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