By Randall Holdridge
Sonny Liston Was a Friend of Mine, by Thom Jones (Little
Brown). Cloth, $23.
DESPITE ALL THE hand wringing, the takeover of publishing
houses by media conglomerates is actually increasing the number
of new titles in fiction. That media-type marketing comes with
it is no surprise, and probably over-hyped dust jacket blurbs
are a necessary evil. Sometimes they help. But the comparison
to Ernest Hemingway of just any male under age 40 who writes about
men outdoors or at war ought to make editors (and the writers
who approve such immodest characterization of their work) hang
their heads in shame.
Sonny Liston Was a Friend of Mine, the third book of stories
by Thom Jones, is one example. Sure, Jones writes some stories
about boxing and battle, but so do Joan Didion and Joyce Carol
Oates, and nobody has claimed that they "update and extend
the legacy of Hemingway." To base a comparison to Hemingway
on gender and subject is like calling a Twinkie pastry.
Sonny Liston Was a Friend of Mine is a redundancy for
Jones, a remake of his second book of stories, which was a dim
simulacrum of his first. Whatever may be said of Hemingway's development
over the years, it was (like Norman Mailer's) diverse and expanding--and
of course, it was above all original.
Thom Jones writes New Yorker formula stories--he's John
Cheever in Everlast trunks. Would a Hemingway character ever quote
Nietzsche (or any philosopher), for God's sake, to try to make
sense of the world; and if he did, wouldn't he be an object of
derision? Where's Jones' Sun Also Rises, his Farewell
to Arms, his For Whom the Bell Tolls?
And as to style, when Jones (or any other writer) changes the
way the sentence is written in English for good and for all, or
conveys so palpably the visceral meanings engendered by experience
of the physical world, then let's talk about extending the Hemingway
legacy. What Jones can do, as in "Fields of Purple
Forever," is write convincing Black American speech, and
Hemingway never could do dialects.
Can't we lay off the commercial exploitation and blind macho
stereotyping of Ernest Hemingway, which only diminishes maybe
our greatest writer? I know Hemingway's work; as a writer, Hemingway
is a hero of mine; and Mr. Jones, you're no Hemingway. So far
neither is anyone else.
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