Rhythm + Views

B.B. KING

Deuces Wild
MCA Records

Music B.B. TAKES A page out of fellow elder statesman John Lee Hooker's book and records an album of collaborations with musicians from outside the blues genre. Unfortunately, while Hooker's recent efforts have produced some stunning hybrids of the form (most notably tunes cut with Santana, Los Lobos and Van Morrison) B.B.'s attempt falls largely flat. The line-up consists of the usual duet suspects (Bonnie Raitt, Joe Cocker, Van Morrison once again) with a few surprises thrown into the mix (R & B singer D'Angelo, Honky-Tonker Marty Stuart) but none of the tracks generate much excitement. Overproduced to the point of high-gloss, Deuces Wild negates the vocal contributions of the guests by creating a slick mid-tempo sound more akin to MOR pop than the blues. Surprisingly, and no doubt anathema to blues purists, one of the better songs is a collaboration with hip-hop artist Heavy D, an interesting mix of past and contemporary urban music that at least manages to inject a pulse into the proceedings. While it's unfair to expect Deuces Wild to be groundbreaking work (B.B. has definitely paid his dues), it would have been nice to see something more daring and original than what's presented here.

--Sean Murphy

DEREK BAILEY, PAT METHENY, GREG BENDIAN & PAUL WERTICO

The Sign Of 4
Knitting Factory Works

PITY THE POP-JAZZ Metheny fan who drops dinero on this exceptionally cacophanous outing. This stuff is so far out that many of those who lauded Song X, the guitarist's album with Ornette Coleman, will be rushing it down to the used CD stores after hearing only the first of the three discs. Bailey is one of the patriarchs of avant garde guitar playing, and Metheny does well in matching his abrasiveness fret for fret. Bendian and Wertico (the latter is the Metheny group's regular drummer) supply the rest of the assault. It's wonderfully aggressive stuff that both introduces Bailey to a larger audience and further proves Metheny's uncanny ability to excel at playing just about any style. If you categorized your CD collection from smooth to sandpaper rather than from A to Z, this would go in that slot where Zappa and zydeco music used to be. If you're inclined to write it off as mere noise, you're overlooking the intensity and cohesion these guys display.

--Dave McElfresh

VARIOUS ARTISTS

Family Name
Docutrax/Caroline

SOMEWHERE ALONG THE line--was it with Saturday Night Fever? The Big Chill? Fast Times at Ridgemont High?--movie soundtracks stopped being the incidental musical accompaniment to films and began their role as important marketing tools. These days it's rare to find a commercially available soundtrack that functions as more than an advertisement or product tie-in to help generate interest or income in a film. Family Name, then, is a real anomaly at a time when it can seem like crappy movies get made primarily to sell records. Like few soundtracks before, Family Name works as an auxiliary to its same-titled documentary; it opens new understandings of the film and deepens meanings already gained. The film, a recent winner at Sundance, traces the search of director Macky Alston--a young, white New Yorker--back to his roots in Chatham County, North Carolina, for evidence of his slave-owning ancestors, the slaves they owned, and possible family links between the whites and blacks who share the Alston name. The film is fascinating and moving despite its first-time filmmaker/narrator, who is at times overwrought with misplaced political correctness and white guilt. Family Name works, like all good documentaries, because it lets real people speak for themselves. More, it touches a deep place in Americans who'd like to believe that, despite the racial divide, we're a lot closer to each other than we'd think. The soundtrack album, simply, features songs performed by various Alstons--black and white, northern transplants and southern traditionalists. There's a Hank Williams song performed by the director's father, a preacher, former civil rights activist, and part-time country singer who moved north in the '60s. There's a Southern black gospel song done by the local Alston-Boldin Family and Friends Choir. And there's an original song offered by Fred Alston, an African-American classical musician born in North Carolina who we (and they) discover lives in Manhattan, one block from Macky. As eloquently as the film's cinematic portrayal, the soundtrack weaves musically a fabric of the Alston family--and by extension, the entire United States. Between Charlotte Blake Alston's howling gospel blues and Wallace Alston's blue yodel, we become acquainted with our musical--and, it turns out, genealogical--cousins. (Family Name is currently in limited theatrical release, and will air nationally on PBS next spring).

--Roni Sarig


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