...And The System That Coddles Them.
By Vicki Hart
IT'S BEEN A neighborhood under siege. And in the face of
the savage onslaught, cops, prosecutors and courts--for which
Tucsonans, in good faith, pay millions in taxes every year--seem
utterly incapable of protecting the people who live here.
Who could be so heinous that the entire criminal justice system
flounders and flaps like a headless chicken before them? Who has
the power to shred dozens of ordinary, law-abiding citizens' lives
into a tension-filled, anxiety-ridden hell smoldering over weeks,
months and years?
Teenagers. Just a few teenagers.
The folks in this neighborhood are as varied as any other mid-town,
middle-income population. They're working couples; young families
with children; elderly folks, some of whom have lived here for
30 years. The smallish, '50s-style homes are mostly well-kept;
the people are friendly. The kids go to neighborhood schools and
play on soccer and baseball teams together. Until a few years
ago, residents say, they would have described their neighborhood
as "pleasant."
Then some of the kids became teens, and all hell broke loose.
Neighbors say the trouble is centered in two houses in the middle
of the block on Eli Street, between Broadway Boulevard and 22nd
Street. The house at 1002 E. Eli is home to Teresa Embry and her
five sons, the oldest being Robert, now 17. Neighbors say Teresa
Embry works, apparently leaving the kids unsupervised day and
night. The Embry home is the neighborhood hangout, with kids pouring
in and out at all hours.
The other house, at 1102 E. Eli, is owned by Gregory Lindsey,
who lives there with his girlfriend Lisa Marine, their 4-year-old
daughter and Marine's two sons from a former marriage--a 12-year-old,
and 17-year-old Michael Marine. Neighbors say Lindsey and Lisa
Marine bring their domestic squabbles out onto the street, at
one time battling each other with a shovel and a bicycle for all
the neighborhood to witness.
Besides an October 1994 charge of a domestic violence-assault
and criminal damage, Lindsey is currently on probation after pleading
a charge of attempted grand theft auto down to criminal damage.
The incident involved a van belonging to Pantano Christian Church.
Neighbors describe both families as "totally dysfunctional,"
and complain both homes generally appear to be a blight on the
neighborhood.
For the longest time, neighbors complain, the Embry house has
been a broken-window shambles, with beer cans, plastic chairs,
blankets and an old car littering the yard. For several months
this year, two large recreational vehicles--complete with sewer
lines plugged into the front yard clean-out and electrical wires
snaking into the house--were parked in the Embrys' front yard.
But the real problem is the teenagers.
Michael Marine and his good buddies Robert Embry and 18-year-old
Michael Schwartz (who, until just recently, lived with parents
Gail and Rod Schwartz at 6819 E. 39th St. and just hung out on
Eli) have made life miserable for the neighborhood.
Neighbors complain these teens threaten people, shoot guns--shotguns,
BB guns and air rifles--burglarize and destroy property, carouse
the neighborhood late at night and stage loud drug and beer parties
in the Embry front yard until 3 or 4 o'clock in the morning.
Nearby residents have kept a list of things they've found in
their own yards they say have been thrown, launched or shot from
the Lindsey and Embry homes. It includes:
- Razor blades
- Shoes
- Shingles
- BBs
- Balloons
- A variety of balls
- Fireworks
- Compact discs
- Cans--some with excrement and urine in them
- Eggs and fruit
Neighbors report pellets and BBs zinging by their heads in their
own backyards, and they say they've found birds and other animals
with BB injuries.
Occasionally, the neighbors say, they've seen kids on the roofs
and in the yards of these two houses, shooting air rifles, sling-shots,
and--mercifully only once--a homemade bazooka ignited with lighter
fluid.
They also complain of graffiti, including white-supremacist Aryan
Nation symbols, spray-painted around the neighborhood. They say
anti-Semitic literature has appeared in their yards, mailboxes,
and on their doors.
Neighbors say they've been "mooned" by kids on a trampoline
at the Embry house, and they've observed teen girls joining the
boys in the sheds in the Embrys' backyard.
Children in the neighborhood say the teens have tried to lure
them to the Embrys' yard and made sexual comments to them. Watchful
parents no longer allow their kids to go to these homes, or to
associate with the Embrys, the Marines or Michael Schwartz. Some
refuse to let their kids even walk down Eli Street.
Since it appears these young men don't go to school, neighbors
fear leaving their homes unattended when they go to work. Some
have spent a great deal of money installing security systems.
Though he can't prove it was these kids in all cases, one neighbor
claims that in the last few years:
His 1992 Mustang convertible was vandalized, spray-painted
with Aryan Nation symbols, causing $3,000 in damage;
The tires were slashed on another car;
His son's mountain bike was stolen and recovered from a friend
of Michael Marine's, Justin Grant;
A handgun was stolen and remains unrecovered;
He was verbally assaulted and his life threatened by Michael
Marine and Michael Schwartz in his own driveway;
He was harassed by Lisa Marine, who filed a restraining order
against him, which the judge threw out while admonishing Marine
that perjury would not be tolerated;
And in June, his home was burglarized while he was on vacation.
He has reason to suspect Michael Marine and Michael Schwartz were
involved because Gregory Lindsey (Lisa Marine's boyfriend) allegedly
told him he found items from the burglary in Michael Marine's
possession. Saying that he wanted "this stuff to stop,"
Lindsey returned some of the stolen items, the victim says. But
he didn't return the rifle, shotgun and shotgun shells that were
also taken. According to the victim, Lindsey said Michael Schwartz
had the guns and ammunition.
The victim says he immediately called the Tucson Police Department,
the Pima County Attorney's Office and the county Juvenile Probation
Department and gave them this information.
He says he followed up with a letter to Deputy County Attorney
Grace Atwell.
And herein lies the frustration the entire neighborhood has been
experiencing:
The police, the probation department and the County Attorney's
Office never called him back. In fact, they never responded to
him at all.
FOR A SOLID week, a reporter attempted to contact the same
officials the neighbors have been trying to reach. For a solid
week she called the Juvenile Probation Department, trying to find
out how these young men could be on the streets, associating with
one another, causing problems for the neighborhood after countless
complaints. Calls to their probation officers--Danielle Peterson,
Deborah Hannon and Anna Collins--were not returned.
The reporter then attempted to speak with Deputy County Attorney
Grace Atwell, who handles juvenile cases. When contacted on July
27, Atwell admitted, "The ball may have been dropped on these
kids, because I was gone most of July on a family emergency."
She promised to review the boys' case files and get back to the
reporter that afternoon. But Atwell never called back nor returned
numerous other calls.
The neighbors say they have to "beg" police to respond.
One neighbor joked, "I did see a police car cruise down our
street one day. I figured the poor cop was probably lost."
They say two cops who responded to their 911 calls, Stan Archer
and Ceferino Garcia, appeared disinterested and acted as if the
neighbors were the ones causing the trouble.
When a car was vandalized with spray-painted racist symbols,
one officer asked if the victim was dating any blacks or Mexicans.
Following a June burglary, Officer Garcia refused to take fingerprints,
the victim says. He also alleges Officer Archer refused to intervene
or make an arrest when called to a July 9 incident allegedly involving
threats from Michael Marine and Michael Schwartz. The neighbor
recalls the cop saying the boys and Lisa Marine had alleged the
neighbor himself had been the one making threats. The officer
also reportedly advised the neighbor that it wouldn't do any good
to request a restraining order.
On August 5, another neighbor called 911 after Robert Embry and
several others allegedly drove up and down the street yelling
and "flipping him off." This neighbor alleges the kids
threw water balloons at him from the Marine house. About a dozen
kids then gathered at the end of the street. Fearful of what was
going to happen, the neighbor called 911.
When officers arrived, the kids denied doing anything. Officer
David Mosert took the opportunity to lecture the neighbor about
calling the police, telling him that his call to 911 was taking
away from someone else, that police were understaffed, and that
when he came on duty he already had a list of calls a mile long.
Says one frustrated neighbor: "They've stood right here
on my front porch time and time again and just shrug their shoulders
when I ask what to do."
In the June burglary of guns and ammunition in which the victim
was able to tell police where to look for the weapons, the potentially
deadly loot has not been recovered. The victim says that after
Lindsey told him where the guns could be found, he called in the
information to Tucson Police Detective B.C. Moore and spoke to
him on July 9, 10 and 11. The victim adds that he never heard
another thing.
On August 4, a reporter called Detective Moore to ask about the
case. Moore said he was unable to find the file, but added, "The
case isn't being worked." He said this case and other home
burglaries are not a "high priority," adding TPD has
only six burglary detectives, and they're overworked. Moore also
said he didn't set the priorities, that his supervisors did.
Asked if it wasn't important to the burglary division to retrieve
guns from people whom the neighbors claim have ties to the Aryan
Nation, his response was, "Do you have confirmation of that?"
The reporter replied this was the information she had from neighbors.
Moore's response was, "Can I quote you on that to these
kids?"
Neighborhood Watch leaders confirm the area has been having problems
with these teens for some time, and they add they're concerned
about the frustration level in the neighborhood and the fact that
some of the neighbors have armed themselves in the face of apparent
official indifference.
The TPD crime-prevention specialist assigned to the neighborhood,
Officer Chris Scholl, says he doesn't remember complaints from
neighbors in the area, but allowed that he oversees 380 Neighborhood
Watches. He confirms manpower shortages, and says the police spend
their shifts running from call to call. He says the neighborhood
may be expecting too much from the cops, and suggests the residents
talk to the City Council to get more money for more police. He
also says they must become more pro-active and get restraining
orders against offending teens and pursue their parents in civil
court.
But at least two households in the neighborhood have given up
asking the system for help. They say they have permits to carry
concealed weapons and will protect themselves and their property
from now on. Two families have moved from the area as a result
of the harassment, and a third is planning to put their house
up for sale in the near future.
"This was my grandmother's house," says the head of
the soon-to-be-moving household. "She lived here for 30 years
before me. But I can't raise my child here in this unsafe environment."
Another neighbor vows he'll not let the "little bastards"
chase him away, and says he'd use "force" if necessary
to protect his family and property.
Neighbors also say they think the death of an elderly woman in
the neighborhood was hastened by the harassment she received from
these teens.
No one can predict an end to the torment.
Folks are bitter. Says one neighbor, "If they aren't going
to do anything about the kids, if probation is really a joke and
no one's going to get busted for violating it, and if they aren't
going to investigate burglaries in this town, they ought to be
honest and let us know."
One official in the juvenile justice system, who does not wish
to be identified, says, "It's a shame the system has failed
this neighborhood. If these kids were Hispanics from the southside,
with an 85713 zip code, you can be certain they'd have been off
the streets a long, long time ago."
HERE ARE THE latest developments regarding these young
men: True to form, Robert Embry did not show up for a court
date and was reported as a runaway on September 15; a judge issued
a warrant for his arrest on September 17; he was picked up in
early October, and was released on October 27. Embry was put into
the Juvenile Intensive Probation (JIP) program, which is equivalent
to home arrest. He was to do 50 hours of community service, attend
a schooling program and enroll in drug counseling. (Neighbors
say they could tell when he returned home--the traffic was quickly
parading to his house again, and the boom boxes were soon playing
in the front yard at 3 a.m.)
Because he recently turned 18, Michael Schwartz is facing prosecution
in adult court on criminal charges; although, oddly, the court
is not listing what those charges are. His phone has been disconnected
and neighbors say he's moved out of state; police apparently never
contacted him before he left. City Court officials say they have
nothing in the computer on him. The system seems to have "lost"
him somewhere.
On October 23, Michael Marine was sentenced for possession of
stolen property and violating probation. Even after his track
record of non-compliance with the system, Marine was sentenced
to one year of probation, with the possibility of release by March
23. He was to do 40 hours of community service, attend a schooling
program, get a job and attend Alcoholics Anonymous and Narcotics
Anonymous meetings once a week. The neighbors are incredulous
and wonder aloud whose side the system is on.
As for the Tucson Police Department, the victim whose guns were
stolen complained to Lt. Robert Shoun, head of the economic crime
unit, about Det. Moore's failure to follow up on his case. On
October 17, the victim received a call from Moore. The victim
says Moore told him he was missing his notepad from June, on which
he had taken the details of the burglary, so he no longer has
any information on the case.
The victim says Moore told him it's no longer possible to investigate
the case, the guns are unrecoverable, and that Michael Schwartz's
number was disconnected and he'd left town, so police could no
longer contact him. The victim asked Moore whether, if the police
had done their investigation three months earlier, Moore didn't
think he could have recovered the weapons.
He says Moore agreed it would have been more likely, adding,
"I'm human, I make mistakes."
Neighbors say they don't know if Lisa Marine and Teresa Embry
are blind to their sons' behavior, don't care, or simply have
lost all control.
They note that the younger kids in the neighborhood are starting
to mimic the older kids' behavior and hang out with them. Marine's
younger son and one of Embry's younger sons have also been referred
to Pima County Juvenile Court. Michael Schwartz's brother also
has been referred.
And so the neighborhood tradition continues.
Juvenile Court Records Reveal Three Young Lives On The Road
To Ruin--And A System That Does Nothing.
Michael Marine, 17
10/11/95. Possession and use of marijuana and paraphernalia.
4/17/96. Same as above, plus truancy, 16 days out of 30,
violation of probation.
8/29/96. Violation of probation--tested positive for marijuana,
violated curfew, failed to see probation officer.
9/12/96. Shoplifting.
1/8/97. Theft of a bicycle.
2/21/97. Violation of probation.
3/10/97. Theft by control; petition to revoke probation.*
6/17/97. Possession of stolen property.
7/31/97-8/4/97 Theft and possession of stolen property;
violation of probation; extension of 6-17-97 referral. Probation
officer notes that statements made by juvenile lead him to believe
his involvement is more serious than reflected in police report.
Appears no (police) follow-up was done to see if defendant had
committed the burglary, or if he had the guns.
* Michael Marine did not complete his community service, he
failed to contact his probation officer, failed to attend school,
failed to go to Alcoholics/Narcotics Anonymous, and tested positive
for marijuana. Though he violated all conditions of probation,
it was decided he did not meet criteria for commitment.
Michael Schwartz, 18
4/29/93. Runaway.
5/2/94. Runaway.
5/13/94. Domestic violence and assault--threatened brother
and mother with shovel, and threatened to kill brother while sleeping.
5/23/94. Runaway.
11/21/94. Theft of firearm, burglary, trafficking, runaway.
8/10/95. Domestic violence, assault, criminal damage,
curfew. Grabbed mother, pushed her back and forth and said, "I'll
lay you out flat."
8/14/95. Runaway.
9/28/95. Burglary.
12/14/95. Burglary of CD. AM/FM receiver, VCR, pager and
games.
12/16/95. Car theft, DUI, fleeing law enforcement, leaving
scene of an accident.
4/30/96. Probation violation--tested positive for marijuana
while on probation.
4/4/96, 4/19/96, 7/17/97. Two counts domestic violence.
Robert Embry, 16
5/20/94. Threatening, intimidation and disorderly conduct--minor
antagonized three elderly people.
1/17/95. Criminal trespass.
4/8/95. Carrying a concealed weapon at Spring Fling.
7/20/95. Possession of tobacco; curfew violation, runaway.
2/21/96. Curfew violation--found driving around with co-defendants,
whom court had ruled off-limits.
9/4/96. Possession of marijuana and paraphernalia.
10/10/96. Same as above.
3/10/97. Same as above
6/2/97. Shoplifting.
7/7/97. Possession of marijuana for sale (over 4 pounds),
and use and possession of methamphetamine.
Tough New Juvenile Laws And A Bigger Detention Facility Are
In The Works.
THE TRUTH IS, unless most teenage offenders commit something
as heinous as murder, they're probably not going anywhere.
Gabriela Rico, public information officer at Pima County Juvenile
Court, said recently there were 86 beds in the local juvenile
detention hall, but there were 137 kids in custody. Twenty-five
kids were sleeping in the facility's gym. Rico added there were
375 kids "out there" on warrants that authorities couldn't
pick up because there was nowhere to put them. As of last month,
there were 979 kids on regular probation and 265 on intensive
probation. They were being overseen by 135 probation officers.
So far this year, more than 7,539 kids have been referred to
Juvenile Court on more than 12,558 offenses.
The system can't keep up, Rico says.
She says the good news is that voters approved a $42 million
bond issue in May. That will mean the Juvenile Court can begin
constructing new facilities next month, with completion targeted
for summer 1999. The number of beds available for juvenile detention
will rise to 306. Says Rico, "It will be good to be able
to pick these kids up when they have a gun, rather than having
to wait until they pull the trigger."
Pima County Attorney Barbara LaWall says the juvenile justice
initiative passed by voters in November 1996, which toughens Arizona's
juvenile laws, will also make a big difference. She notes that
the three kids discussed in the main story would be facing serious
consequences had the new laws been in effect. She says juveniles
facing a third felony offense will be prosecuted as an adults
under the new law.
LaWall explains that under the new juvenile law, after an initial
felony conviction in Juvenile Court, the judge would warn the
young criminal that if he were convicted of a second felony, he'd
be sentenced to intensive probation, mandatory detention, house
arrest or electronic monitoring, or he could be sent to the Juvenile
Department of Corrections. After his second felony conviction
under the new law, the judge would have to sentence him to detention,
Juvenile Department of Corrections, or home arrest/electronic
monitoring. He'd also be warned that if he were arrested for a
third felony offense, he'd be deemed a "chronic offender"
and charges would be filed in adult court.
LaWall is distributing a new brochure, "Hey Kids, The Party's
Over," alerting juveniles to the changes in the law.
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