Wherein Our Hapless Writer Gets An Earful Of Health Care In The '90s.
By Vicki Hart
IS IT JUST me, or does your health maintenance organization
also seem to fall apart when it comes to treating a relatively
routine medical problem?
It's not an insignificant question, given the fact that 53 million
Americans are currently signed up with HMOs.
It's three weeks, seven doctors and five medications later, and
I still have an ear infection, I'm still in pain, and I can't
hear out of my left ear. And if my ear weren't so painful, I'd
be dazed in awe at the ineptness of my HMO--let's just call it
Intershaft.
Here's my little tale of woe (the names have been abbreviated
to avoid a frivolous, though nonetheless expensive, lawsuit):
Saturday, June 1. I recognize the beginning of ear trouble,
but like an idiot, I decide to put off the possible hours of waiting
time at the urgent Care Center.
Monday, June 3. At 8 a.m. I call the office of my primary
care physician, Dr. V. I'm told he's is not in today. His office
calls back an hour later to tell me I can see a Dr. R at 4 p.m.
Dr. R examines me, confirms my suspicions of an ear infection,
and writes a prescription for an antibiotic, Cefaclor. He orders
an ear wash, explaining there seems to be foreign matter in my
ear. A nurse takes me to a room and inserts what looks to be the
world's largest syringe into my head and blasts water into it.
The pain is excruciating. I tell her this, and she says, "Sit
still, the Doctor ordered this." And she proceeds to do it
again.
I leave the office in pain and feeling like my ear is stuffed
up. I'm unable to hear out of it.
Wednesday, June 5. The pain is worse. I call Dr. V's office
and am told he's still not available. They refer my case to Dr.
U.
I wait for two hours, but she doesn't call. I call again, and
the nurse says Dr. U has been terribly busy and hasn't even looked
at her referrals.
Finally, Dr. U gets on the phone to say she's referring me to
Urgent Care.
Dr. P is the Urgent Care physician who sees me in the afternoon.
He says I need another ear wash before he can examine me again.
Another nurse gets the syringe out and...excruciating pain once
again!
Dr. P says the Cefaclor was not the appropriate medicine; he
prescribes an ear wick and advises me to apply topical Neomycin
for two days and then return to Urgent Care to have the wick removed.
Friday, June 7. The pain has grown worse. At Urgent Care
I'm treated by Dr. R. She removes the wick, and says Neomycin
is the incorrect medication and she thinks it's given me a fungal
infection. She orders an ear wash. After one wash I tell the nurse
I can't do this anymore, the pain is too severe.
The nurse advises Dr. R and suggests I be sent to the ear, nose
and throat specialist. Dr. R says this is unnecessary and administers
analgesic ear drops. She prescribes acetic acid drops and more
analgesic for the pain and says there's no need to continue the
Neomycin because it was incorrectly prescribed.
After filling the prescription, I insert the drops into my ear
as prescribed. The pain is beyond my power to describe. I call
my husband and ask him to come home.
My husband calls Dr. V, who returns the call an hour later. He
advises quitting the new medicines and going back to the Neomycin.
When I tell him it would be extremely painful to do so, he says
I haven't tried it long enough and adds he's used it for 16 years
with no ill effects. He says he'll refer me to the ear, nose and
throat specialist, who won't be in until Monday.
Monday, June 10. After a nightmarish weekend--every time
I administered the Neomycin, the pain was overwhelming--I'm able
to get an appointment with ENT specialist Dr. S.
I tell him the history of my problem, adding I think I have a
hole in my eardrum caused by the nurse at my first appointment
using the syringe with such force. I report how painful the ear
drops were, and I also point out that my equilibrium is off, I'm
having trouble sleeping and I feel queasy all the time.
He ascertains that, in fact, I do have a hole in my ear; and
he says it was inappropriate to use the drops--he adds it was
like putting vinegar in a wound. He also says the ear washes were
inappropriate and advises me to never let them do that again.
He verifies that having an ear infection on just one side causes
an equilibrium problem.
Dr. S advises I use over-the-counter Lotrimin lotion for my ear.
Knowing I'm going on vacation Monday, June 17, he suggests I have
my ear checked June 14. But when I go to make that appointment,
I'm told Dr. S will be in surgery that day and I'll be seeing
Dr. A.
Wednesday, June 12. Fluid begins draining from my ears;
the pain continues. At 8:45 a.m. I call my HMO's ENT unit. No
one returns my call until 2 p.m. I talk to a nurse who claims
she has Dr. A standing beside her. She says no one can see me
in ENT, but she directs me to stop the Cefaclor and adds Dr. A
says to use the Neomycin drops again. I tell her that's extremely
painful and that Dr. S has told me not to use them. She tells
me Dr. A says he even uses them in children who have tubes in
their ears and that it's not painful.
I tell her I can't do this again. She tells me they can't help
me any more. Dr. A never comes to the phone.
Friday, June 14. I see Dr. A and tell him my ears are
draining, though still painful, I can't hear out of my left ear
and it's bothering me terribly. He looks in my ear and says, "Oh,
it's just a tiny hole. I see no drainage, of course I believe
you that it was draining." He advises me to use the
Neomycin and to avoid swimming underwater during my vacation.
I give up.
Three weeks later: The symptoms, while not as severe,
are still with me. I've spent hours calling my HMO, waiting for
their calls, waiting in the doctors' offices, waiting at the pharmacy.
I've spent money on prescriptions I can't use.
I feel I have no recourse. My HMO doesn't care, doesn't follow
up. Not only is it apparently unable to cure my ear infection,
it seems to have made my condition worse. At this point I don't
know which doctor to believe, or which medicine is the proper
one. And I certainly don't want to spend more time hassling with
these people, who act as if it's a great inconvenience to treat
me.
BUT MAYBE I'M lucky, because there's Judy, whose lump went undetected
so long in her breast that her only choice was a mastectomy. There's
Tim, who broke his arm on Wednesday and was unable to get it set
until the following Tuesday. And Bryan, who nursed his wife at
home through a bleeding cesarean wound because they wouldn't readmit
her to the hospital.
In fact, Bryan may have said it best:
"It doesn't matter whether you have Fatal Health Plan, Intershaft,
Partners in Crime, or Blue Shaft--they're all big corporations
trying to make a profit, who just don't care. HMO's don't work
for the patients."
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