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The Collected Essays Of John Brinckerhoff Jackson.
By Gergory McNamee
Landscape In Sight: Looking at America, essays by John
Brinckerhoff Jackson; edited by Helen Lefkowitz Horowitz (Yale
University Press). Cloth, $35.
TO JUDGE BY this well-edited assemblage of essays by the
late doyen of American cultural geography, John Brinckerhoff Jackson
never met a landscape he didn't like. He writes with the high
excitement of discovery and boosterism. An intellectual who, trained
in the classical arts of Europe, came late to appreciate the vernacular
style of, say, a northern Vermont farmhouse or a southern New
Mexico adobe, Jackson championed the cause of the native in all
its manifestations.
Thus we have his notes on "helix sports," a lovely
term for surfing, snowboarding, sailing, and the other twist-and-turn
"sports of mobility"; his careful study of the transformation
of the American backyard and garage from places of work to places
of private recreation (and, now that garages are being remade
into home offices, to places of work once again); his thoughtful
remarks on the best uses of shared space, of "learning to
use them in a temporary way in order to overcome both the old-fashioned
biological exclusiveness and the more modern emphasis on competition
and control."
Jackson exhibits any number of well-considered prejudices, among
them a liking for not-too-orderly urban centers like, say, Tucson's
downtown. (At one point, he proposes that the Ford Foundation
give grants to students of city planning with the condition that
"for a year they would look at no picture books of Brave
New Sweden...and spend the time instead in the heart of some chaotic,
unredeemed, ancient city.")
Editor Horowitz, an historian at Smith College, recounts Jackson's
career as a freelance scholar, reminding us that, as a self-taught
geographer, he was always held in some mistrust by the academy--which
makes his work all the more attractive.
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